Should you prune rose bushes in autumn or not? This is a thorny question that generates a lot of debate in the world of gardening. There are two schools of thought for this, but we are going to tell you the facts regarding rose varieties and the climate. Once you have all the information in hand, you will be able to decide how to proceed with your rose bushes. Let’s go !
A rose bush must be pruned as soon as the vegetation is unbalanced
Should we prune rose bushes in autumn?
To answer this question, there are a number of factors that come into play. The aim of pruning rose bushes is to maintain its shape, extend its lifespan, increase production and aerate the plant. . At the same time, you should know that rose bushes are divided into two groups: those which flower once a year and those which give only one flowering. If we follow this logic, repeat rose bushes (several flowerings) will not support pruning in autumn , because the shrub will believe that it is time to regenerate and produce new shoots. So, for this type of rose bush, you can carry out light pruning to finally remove dead or diseased wood. The actual pruning will take place at the end of winter or early in spring depending on the region.
If you live in an area with harsh winters, it’s best to leave this task for spring.
This is especially true for regions where winter is very cold.

How to prune rose bushes in September?
I summarize for everbearing rose bushes, autumn pruning is optional and not recommended in the north. As for non-everbearing species, pruning allowed them to flower better the following season, on new wood. Unlike the climbing rose bush which prefers to develop on the old wood to make new stems. So, do a first pruning after flowering and then an autumn cleaning pruning.
So, if your bush rose bush has become too imposing or disordered, pruning will allow it to give it a new pretty shape. You can do this pruning in September or later in the season. In any case, cut short the branches that extend beyond the intended shape of your rose bush.
Good actions are essential in order not to hurt the plant

Pruning rose bushes according to species
And to finish our article in style, I will give you an idea of the size of different types of rose bushes.
Bushy remontant
It is advisable to carry out pruning during the season to shorten the branches which have caused the bushy and remontant rose bushes to flower. Pre-pruning in the fall is essential to remove dead and dry wood. And the main spring pruning. Once the buds begin to develop branches 2 or 3 cm long, prune depending on the variety.
Specimens like hybrid tea, polyantha, grandiflora need short pruning. The latter retains a few branches, cut at 3 or 5 buds from the beginning of the stem. On the other hand, English roses require long pruning which aims to keep one third to two thirds of the stem.
Shrub-shaped rose bushes are a real asset to the garden

Climbing rose
For this species, pruning is relatively easy. You have to help it climb onto its support and produce flowers. There is only one rule to follow which says to keep the framing branches intact. Only the secondary branches which bear the flowers should be cut halfway. This pruning is done on shrubs that are at least 3 years old. Non-blooming climbing roses can be pruned in September or a little later in the season
Climbing roses require little but regular maintenance

Rose bush
The liana roses are left free. Pruning is necessary purely to control expansion and also to clean out dry or dead wood. This also applies to ground cover roses. Always cut above a bud that faces outward
Liana roses are fast growing

Stem rose and weeping rose
Stem roses are actually bushy varieties grafted onto a stem. The size therefore refers to the type of grafted rose bush. The weeping rose bush is a ground cover grafted onto a stem. The purpose of pruning is to remove dead wood and aerate the center. The branches are pruned to 50 cm.
It is obligatory to remove faded flowers gradually.

Useful tips to apply at the end of the season
During the season, we take care to remove faded rose flowers. This is important, because in this way we can avoid swelling of the seed sac, which is also very greedy for sap. And to even better help the plant get through its dormant period, I advise you to mulch them or mound the earth around the feet
Don’t forget fertilizer
